The Impact of an Innovative Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program on the Health and Well-Being of Nurses Employed in a Corporate Setting.

Author: Bazarko D, Cate RA, Azocar F, Kreitzer MJ.
Affiliation:
Center for Nursing Advancement, UnitedHealth Group, Minnetonka, Minnesota, USA.
Conference/Journal: J Workplace Behav Health.
Date published: 2013 Apr
Other: Volume ID: 28 , Issue ID: 2 , Pages: 107-133 , Word Count: 186



This study implemented an innovative new model of delivering a Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) program that replaces six of the eight traditional in-person sessions with group telephonic sessions (tMBSR) and measured the program's impact on the health and well-being of nurses employed within a large health care organization. As part of a nonrandomized pre-post intervention study, 36 nurses completed measures of health, stress, burnout, self-compassion, serenity, and empathy at three points in time. Between baseline (Time 1) and the end of the 8-week tMBSR intervention (Time 2), participants showed improvement in general health, t(37) = 2.8, p < .01, decreased stress, t(37) = 6.8, p < .001, decreased work burnout, t(37) = 4.0, p < .001, and improvement in several other areas. Improvements were sustained 4 months later (Time 3), and individuals who continued their MBSR practice after the program demonstrated better outcomes than those that did not. Findings suggest that the tMBSR program can be a low cost, feasible, and scalable intervention that shows positive impact on health and well-being, and could allow MBSR to be delivered to employees who are otherwise unable to access traditional, on-site programs.
KEYWORDS:
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), burnout, healthcare, meditation, nursing, stress

PMID: 23667348

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