The effect of wheelchair Tai Chi on balance control and quality of life among survivors of spinal cord injuries: A randomized controlled trial.
Author: Qi Y1, Zhang X2, Zhao Y2, Xie H2, Shen X2, Niu W3, Wang Y4
Affiliation:
1Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital, Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Centre, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201615, China; Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China.
2Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital, Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Centre, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201615, China.
3Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China. Electronic address: niu@tongji.edu.cn.
4Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital, Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Centre, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201615, China. Electronic address: wangyubin2015@hotmail.com.
Conference/Journal: Complement Ther Clin Pract.
Date published: 2018 Nov
Other:
Volume ID: 33 , Pages: 7-11 , Special Notes: doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2018.07.004. Epub 2018 Jul 20. , Word Count: 165
BACKGROUND: Wheelchair-related falls are common in survivors with spinal cord injury (SCI). We aimed to assess the effects of wheelchair Tai Chi (WCTC) practice on balance control and quality of life (QOL) among SCI survivors.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty SCI survivors were equally divided into WCTC and control groups. The control participants only received the normal rehabilitation intervention, while the WCTC intervention involved 30-min sessions, 2 sessions/day, and 5 days/week for 6 weeks. Static sitting balance, trunk muscle strength, handgrip strength, and QOL were evaluated and statistically analyzed.
RESULTS: Compared with the control group, static sitting balance, left handgrip strength, and the psychological domain of QOL improved significantly in the WCTC group (time by group interaction, p < 0.05).
CONCLUSION: Six weeks' WCTC training improved static sitting balance and QOL in survivors with SCI. It may be a feasible, safe, and effective exercise for SCI survivors.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
KEYWORDS: Balance; Hand grip strength; Posture stability; Quality of life; Taijiquan
PMID: 30396629 DOI: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2018.07.004
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