Effect of music therapy on blood pressure of individuals with hypertension: A systematic review and Meta-analysis.
Author: do Amaral MA1, Neto MG2, de Queiroz JG3, Martins-Filho PR4, Saquetto MB2, Carvalho VO5
Affiliation:
1Department of Physical Therapy and Post-Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe - UFS, Brazil; The GREAT Group (GRupo de Estudos em ATividade física), Brazil. Electronic address: mayamaralfisio@gmail.com.
2The GREAT Group (GRupo de Estudos em ATividade física), Brazil; Department of Biofunction, Health Sciences Institute, Federal University of Bahia - UFBA, Brazil.
3The GREAT Group (GRupo de Estudos em ATividade física), Brazil.
4Investigative Pathology Laboratory, Federal University of Sergipe - UFS, Brazil.
5Department of Physical Therapy and Post-Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe - UFS, Brazil; The GREAT Group (GRupo de Estudos em ATividade física), Brazil.
Conference/Journal: Int J Cardiol.
Date published: 2016 Apr 3
Other:
Volume ID: 214 , Pages: 461-464 , Special Notes: doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.03.197. [Epub ahead of print] , Word Count: 165
BACKGROUND: Studies have reported the benefits of music on blood pressure in hypertensive patients, however there is no meta-analysis. We performed a meta-analysis to investigate the effects of music in hypertensive patients.
METHODS: Pubmed, Scopus, LILACS, IBECS, MEDLINE and SciELO via Virtual Health Library (Bireme) (from the earliest date available to February 2016) for controlled trials that evaluated the effects of music on systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Weighted mean differences (WMD) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated, and heterogeneity was assessed using the I2 test.
RESULTS: Three studies met the eligibility criteria. Music resulted in improvement in systolic blood pressure WMD (-6.58 95% CI: -9.38 to -3.79), compared with control group. A nonsignificant difference in diastolic blood pressure was found for participants in the music group compared with control group.
CONCLUSIONS: Music may improve systolic blood pressure and should be considered as a component of care of hypertensive patients.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
PMID: 27096963 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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