Occupational Therapy Interventions for Adults with Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Appraisal of the Evidence.
Author: Ekelman BA1, Hooker L, Davis A, Klan J, Newburn D, Detwiler K, Ricchino N.
Affiliation:
11Master of Occupational Therapy Program, School of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Conference/Journal: Occup Ther Health Care.
Date published: 2014 May 27
Other:
Word Count: 115
ABSTRACT This article identifies and critically appraises six systematic reviews published from 2007 to 2013 that assessed the efficacy of interventions used by occupational therapists for adults with rheumatoid arthritis. Results suggest there is sufficient evidence to support the use of therapeutic exercise, patient education through joint protection, and splinting for pain, inflammation, and grip strength but insufficient evidence to support the use of Tai Chi. To help guide clinical practice, future studies need to focus on the appropriate levels of intensity and combinations of therapeutic exercise, effective use of splinting, efficacy of specific education programs, and the use of Tai Chi as these relate to important patient outcomes.
KEYWORDS:
Evidence-based; Intervention; Occupational therapy; Rheumatoid arthritis
PMID: 24867224
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