Acupuncture relieves menopausal discomfort in breast cancer patients: A prospective, double blinded, randomized study.

Author: Bokmand S, Flyger H.
Affiliation: Department of Breast Surgery, Vejle Hospital, Denmark; Department of Breast Surgery, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Denmark.
Conference/Journal: Breast
Date published: 2012 Aug 17
Other: Word Count: 191


BACKGROUND:
This study evaluates the effect of acupuncture on hot flashes and disturbed night sleep in patients treated for breast cancer. The effect of acupuncture was tested against a sham-acupuncture group and a no-treatment control group. Plasma estradiol was measured to rule out this as cause of effect. Side effects of the treatment were registered.
METHODS:
We randomized 94 women into the study: 31 had acupuncture, 29 had sham acupuncture and 34 had no treatment.
FINDINGS:
In the acupuncture group, 16 patients (52%) experienced a significant effect on hot flashes compared with seven patients (24%) in the sham group (p < 0.05). The effect came after the second acupuncture session and lasted for at least 12 weeks after last treatment. A statistically significant positive effect was seen on sleep in the acupuncture group compared with the sham-acupuncture and no-treatment groups. The effect was not correlated with increased levels of plasma estradiol. No side effects of acupuncture were registered.
INTERPRETATION:
We find that acupuncture significantly relieves hot flashes and sleep disturbances and is a good and safe treatment in women treated for breast cancer. The project is registered at Clinical Trials.gov (no: NCT00425776).
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
PMID: 22906948