Author: Reinhardt KM1, Noggle Taylor JJ1,2, Johnston J3, Zameer A4, Cheema S5, Khalsa SBS1
Affiliation: <sup>1</sup>Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
<sup>2</sup>Emory University.
<sup>3</sup>Lowell Vet Center.
<sup>4</sup>Northeastern University.
<sup>5</sup>Kaiser Permanente.
Conference/Journal: J Clin Psychol.
Date published: 2017 May 19
Other:
Special Notes: doi: 10.1002/jclp.22483. [Epub ahead of print] , Word Count: 167
OBJECTIVES: This randomized controlled trial of yoga for military veterans and active duty personnel with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) evaluated the efficacy of a 10-week yoga intervention on PTSD.
METHOD: Fifty-one participants were randomized into yoga or no-treatment assessment-only control groups. Primary outcome measures included questionnaires and the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale.
RESULTS: Both yoga (n = 9) and control (n = 6) participants showed significant decreases in reexperiencing symptoms, with no significant between-group differences. Secondary within-group analyses of a self-selected wait-list yoga group (n = 7) showed significant reductions in PTSD symptoms after yoga participation, in contrast to their control group participation. Consistent with current literature regarding high rates of PTSD treatment dropout for veterans, this study faced challenges retaining participants across conditions.
CONCLUSION: These results are consistent with recent literature indicating that yoga may have potential as a PTSD therapy in a veteran or military population. However, additional larger sample size trials are necessary to confirm this conclusion.
© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
KEYWORDS: PTSD; RCT; military; trauma; veteran; yoga
PMID: 28524358 DOI: 10.1002/jclp.22483