Author: Nejati S1, Rajezi Esfahani S2, Rahmani S3, Afrookhteh G4, Hoveida S5
Affiliation: <sup>1</sup>Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
<sup>2</sup>Clinical Psychology, Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
<sup>3</sup>Department of Psychology and Educational Science, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.
<sup>4</sup>Psychological Counseling and Guidance, Azad University of Science and Research, Tehran, Iran.
<sup>5</sup>Health Psychology, Azad University of Science and Research, Alborz, Iran.
Conference/Journal: J Caring Sci.
Date published: 2016 Dec 1
Other:
Volume ID: 5 , Issue ID: 4 , Pages: 325-335 , Special Notes: doi: 10.15171/jcs.2016.034. eCollection 2016. , Word Count: 261
Introduction: The chronic nature of Multiple Sclerosis (MS), have can leave devastating effects on quality of life and fatigue. The present research aimed to study the effect of group Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) and conscious yoga program on the quality of life and fatigue severity among patients with MS. Methods: This study was quasi-experimental with intervention and control groups. The statistical population included all members to MS Society of Tehran Province, 24 of whom diagnosed with MS were selected as the sample based on the inclusion criteria. The subjects were randomly assigned into the test group (12 patients) and the control group (12 patients). MS Quality of Life-54 (MSQOL-54) and Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) were used for data collection. Subjects in the test group underwent a MBSR and conscious yoga program in 8 two-hour sessions. The data were analyzed using the SPSS ver.13 software. Results: The study findings showed that there was a significant difference between subjects in the experimental and control groups in terms of mean score of some subscales of quality of life including physical health, role limitations due to physical and emotional problems, energy, emotional well-being, health distress, health perception, and satisfaction with sexual function, overall quality of life, and fatigue severity. Conclusion: The results show that the program is effective in reduction of fatigue severity and improving some subscales of quality of life in MS patients. Hence, this supportive method can be used as an effective way for improving quality of life and relieving fatigue in MS patients.
KEYWORDS: Fatigue; Multiple sclerosis; Quality of life; Yoga
PMID: 28032077 PMCID: PMC5187553 DOI: 10.15171/jcs.2016.034