A System of Self-Healing (Part 1) Author: Johnston SL Conference/Journal: Paraplegia News Date published: 2000 Other: Volume ID: 54 , Issue ID: 1 , Pages: 31 , Special Notes: Full Text COPYRIGHT 2000 Paralyzed Veterans of America , Word Count: 344 According to traditional Chinese medicine, a life-force energy called qi permeates all living things. Good health requires an ample and flowing supply of qi (also chi, pronounced 'chee'). Depleted by the demands of daily living, qi is naturally replenished through breathing, eating, and closeness to nature; it is deliberately enhanced by meditation, qigong, tai chi, and other principles of traditional Chinese medicine, such as acupuncture (see 'Acupuncture: An Alternative Therapy?' PN, September 1998). When qi is consistently diminished, out of balance, or polluted, sickness ensues; its absence means death. Unfortunately, in people with physical disabilities, qi can stagnate and become unbalanced, increasing the likelihood of illness. Therefore it is especially important for these individuals to stimulate qi flow. Description Influenced by a variety of Eastern spiritual philosophies over its 5,000-year history, qigong (pronounced 'chee gung') evolved to include medical, martial-arts, spiritual, and, recently, business applications. China's current government has been ambivalent toward qigong, sometimes encouraging it as a valuable home-grown healing tradition and at other times viewing it as a counter-revolutionary vestige of the past. Because spiritual movements often force social change, the Chinese government recently cracked down on a form of qigong (falun gong) that stresses qigong's spiritual components. Qigong-related practices encompass gentle movements, breathing, and meditation. According to author Kenneth Cohen, qigong 'means working with the life energy, learning how to control the flow and distribution of qi to improve the health and harmony of mind and body.' It is a holistic, mind-body-spirit system of self-healing. Already one of the world's most popular healing exercises in terms of total number of practitioners, qigong is increasingly being embraced by health-conscious Westerners. Most qigong practices are relatively straightforward and easily mastered. However, because many different techniques exist, this article cannot provide in-depth specifics. Readers should look at the reference books listed in Part 2. With slight adjustments, most exercises are possible from standing, seated, or prone positions, and, in the case of people with spinal-cord dysfunction (SCD), with or without arm movement. As such, qigong is an ideal activity for people with physical disabilities.